PERC: Overview

With the support and guidance of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Penn State established a Propulsion Engineering Research Center. Our mission is to enhance and broaden the capabilities of America's engineering community to meet the future needs of the propulsion industry.

Penn State has a long history of a commitment to excellence in propulsion-related engineering research and education, and offers an impressive array of educational programs, faculty, and facilities uniquely appropriate to accomplish your educational objectives in propulsion engineering.

 

Mission Statement

The Propulsion Engineering Research Center (PERC) is also in search of exceptional candidates for selection as NASA Trainees in Space Propulsion Engineering. Minorities and women are encouraged to apply. A number of mechanisms are in place to support graduate students at both the M.S. and Ph.D. levels. The mission of the Propulsion Engineering Research Center is to provide excellence in educating students in the area of propulsion, while also maintaining excellence in both traditional as well as revolutionary areas of research.  This primary educational mission of the Center is complemented by a clear commitment to being a productive member of the propulsion community through participation and sponsorship of technical conferences, workshops, short courses and collaborative research programs involving both industry and government laboratories.  In achieving this mission, the Center strives to lead in the identification of new promising areas of research as well as adapt to changing priorities in terms of student education and research directions.  Through its emphasis on the education of students as the primary objective of its mission, particularly at the graduate level, the Center aims to impact propulsion and propulsion-related industries as well as universities and government laboratories by providing highly skilled engineers who are prepared to contribute to this diverse field.  In its role as an active member of the propulsion research community, the Center aims toward an international presence to enhance both its education and research activities, since propulsion is a global industry with wide ranging impacts on our technological world.  By providing a clear focus on propulsion research at Penn State, the Center aims to facilitate faculty involvement in propulsion through its ability to help recruit students, identify promising areas of research, assist in the preparation of proposals and provide specialized facilities.  Through achievement of this goal, the Propulsion Engineering Research Center strives to maintain its position as the premier university-based research center in propulsion which is recognized nationally and internationally for its excellence. 
 

PERC Research Program

A broad research program integrating chemical, electrical, and advanced propulsion for space applications has been established, which complements traditional strengths in gas turbine, diesel and spark-ignited engine research. The focus for space applications is chemical propulsion, with an emphasis on combustion and turbomachinery.
 

Diverse Research Activities

Penn State's Propulsion Engineering Research Center (PERC) is an integrated group of students, faculty, and staff conducting fundamental research on a diverse set of propulsion-related problems. An annual research budget of approximately $3.5 million supports research in the areas of liquid chemical, solid chemical, and advanced propulsion systems for space applications, as well as related work in the areas of gas turbines, diesel engines, and internal combustion engines.
For example, the first ever liquid oxygen drop size measurements were recently obtained under combusting, high pressure rocket chamber conditions in PERC's Cryogenic Combustion Laboratory. Related studies of spray atomization involve the use of X-Ray radiography, laser-based drop sizing, and two-dimensional laser imaging techniques to probe the liquid break-up and drop formation phenomena under conditions appropriate to rocket engine combustors. Additionally, the area of emissions from combustion devices is a traditional focus of PERC researchers. State-of-the-art diagnostics are used to characterize processes controlling emissions under practical operating conditions relevant to actual propulsion systems.
 

Students as Active Researchers

Approximately seventy graduate students are working with faculty who are leaders in their respective disciplines on Center-funded or Center-related projects exploring new frontiers in the field of propulsion engineering. Undergraduate students also work with PERC faculty and graduate student mentors to gain exposure to the world of propulsion engineering. A close working relationship has been forged with NASA and industry research and development activities to allow faculty and student researchers to address cutting-edge problems in a focused research effort. Consequently, recent PERC graduates are employed at the Marshall Space Flight Center, Rocketdyne, Philips Laboratory, Allison Gas Turbine, General Electric, and other leading aerospace companies and research centers.