March 2010 Archives

Dr. Elena Corbett, Assistant Professor of History at Penn State Behrend, will be presenting "The Dead Sea Scrolls and other Matters of National Interest" on Friday, April 2 at the Department of Anthropology colloquium.  The colloquium will begin at 3:30 p.m. in 107 Carpenter Building.

All are welcome.  Please plan to attend.

The film festival will focus on ethnographic films produced by members of our department
among others.  We are honored to have as our guest world famous and controversial anthropologist Napoleon Chagnon (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napoleon_Chagnon) who will be answering questions about two of his films made while he was professor at Penn State.  Dr. Chagnon is well known for his study of the Yanomamo and I think the Penn State community as well as the public at large would be interested in watching his films as well as the Q&A that will follow.

The history of anthropological films at Penn State stretches back to the 1940s and the department was extremely active with more than 50 films and televisions shows produced by faculty through the early 1990s.  A brief history of anthropological films at Penn State is attached.  As a recent graduate of the department, Kirk French is spearheading an effort to revive the tradition of film making at Penn State both through his own documentary work (http://www.kirkdfrench.com/index_files/Page562.htm) as well as by chairing this Festival.

The film festival will be held on Saturday, April 10th from noon to 6pm and will feature four films and discussions by professors from the Anthropology Department as well as our featured speaker, Dr. Chagnon, who will be discussing two films made while he was professor at Penn State.  The schedule of the films will be: http://www.clubs.psu.edu/up/agsa/filmfest.html

At the Festival's end, we will be hosting a reception at the Nittany Lion Inn so that audience members will have a chance to mingle informally with the discussants.

Kirk French is invited to give a lecture at Brown University on Thursday, April 8 at 6:30pm.  He will be presenting a talk entitled "The Waters of the Ancient Maya and the Hydroarchaeological Approach" at the Fluid Thinking: Exploration of Water in Society at the Mellon Graduate Workshop.

The Department of Anthropology is the featured department on campus for the Pennsylvania Junior Science and Humanities Symposium.  The event takes place on Monday, March 29 at 7pm.

Kirk French will deliver the keynote address at the Pennsylvania Junior Science and Humanities Symposium on Sunday, March 28 at 7pm at the Penn Stater Conference Hotel.  His talk is entitled "Hydroarchaeology: A New Approach to Understanding the Past".

Graduate Students Denise Liberton, Daniel Parker, Laurel Pearson, Christopher Percival, Ellen Quillen, John Starbuck and Jennifer Wagner were recently awarded travel monies to attend professional meetings and training. These grants are competitive and decisions were based on the merit of the students' research (and paper if applicable) as well as the students' progress in the program.

Joan Richtsmeier will attend a dinner to honor female faculty promoted to Full Professor of the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine.  Richtsmeier was promoted to Full Professor of Anatomy and Cell Biology in 1999 becoming the 55th female Full Professor at Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, which was established in 1893. Richtsmeier moved her lab to Penn State in 2000.

Clemens Reichel from the University of Toronto will be this week's speaker at the Department of Anthropology colloquium.  His talk is titled "Worlds in Collision! Urbanism and Warfare in North East Syria during the Late Chalcolithic/4th Millennium BC."  The colloquium will be held on Friday, March 26 and will begin at 3:30 p.m. in 107 Carpenter Building.

All are welcome.  Please plan to attend.
Maggie Zraly and Laetitia Nyirazinyoye's journal article in Social Science & Medicine "Don't Let the Suffering Make You Fade Away": An Ethnographic Study of Resilience among Genocide-Rape Survivors in Southern Rwanda" is now online at http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2010.01.017

Rape has been used in contemporary armed conflicts to inflict physical, psychological, cultural and social damage. Though previous findings from resilience and coping research are robust, few studies have actually investigated resilience among genocide-rape survivors in cultural context in non-Western settings. This paper presents ethnographic data gathered over 14 months (September 2005 to November 2006) in southern Rwanda on resilience among genocide-rape survivors who were members of two women's genocide survivor associations. Resilience among genocide-rape survivors in this context was found to be shaped by the cultural-linguistic specific concepts of kwihangana (withstanding), kwongera kubaho (living again), and gukomeza ubuzima (continuing life/health), and comprised of multiple sociocultural processes that enabled ongoing social connection with like others in order to make meaning, establish normalcy, and endure suffering in daily life. The findings from this research suggest that ethnographic methods can be employed to support resilience-based post-conflict mental health promotion efforts through facilitating collective sexual violence survivors to safely socially connect around their shared experiences of rape, neutralizing social threats of stigma and marginalization.

Margaret Brown Vega recently received a Satellite Imagery Award from the GeoEye Foundation in support of her postdoctoral research project on prehispanic warfare. The project, titled Awqa Pacha (Times of War), is a multi-year study of fortifications along the central and north coasts of Peru. Satellite imagery and other remotely sensed data have greatly facilitated the identification of fortified hilltops in the study region. The satellite images, from the Huaura Valley, permit remote examination of an area for which no other data are available.

The research is funded by an NSF Minority Postdoctoral Research Fellowship. It is being undertaken in collaboration with Penn State faculty in the Anthropology GIS Lab (Nathan Craig and Carrie Hritz), and under the mentorship of George Milner and David Webster.

Read more about the GeoEye Foundation: http://www.geoeye.com/CorpSite/corporate/foundation/Default.aspx

Brian Hesse, Jewish Studies, PSU and Paula Wapnish, CAMS & Jewish Studies, PSU will be presenting "Pigs, Dogs, Donkeys and Camels: Animal Conundrums in the Ancient Levant" on Friday, March 19 at the Department of Anthropology colloquium.  The colloquium will begin at 3:30 p.m. in 107 Carpenter Building.

All are welcome.  Please plan to attend.
Jennifer Wagner's journal article "Interpreting the Implications of DNA Ancestry Tests" will be published in the Spring 2010 edition of Perspectives in Biology and Medicine.

Abstract: 
Shopping for genetic information has become popular, but consumers may not understand what exactly they are buying. The retail DNA industry is forcing laypersons, academics, and medical and legal professionals alike to face the crossroads of genetics, law, and society. How will we decipher the meanings of the tests, determine the value of the information provided, or appropriately encourage or discourage various applications of that genetic information? When it comes to understanding the signs at the crossroads of disciplines, something is always potentially lost in translation. This article provides an overview of the retail DNA industry, addressing a few questions ripe for misinterpretation and confusion. It argues that the challenges posed by the retail DNA industry are both intelligible and manageable; optimally, multidisciplinary individuals would guide the way, steering the courts, legislature, laboratories, and clinics toward an adequate balance of consumer protection, autonomy, and understanding.
Ellen Quillen was recently awarded a RGSO Dissertation Support Grant from the College of the Liberal Arts. These grants are used to support research-related expenditures associated with a dissertation.  
Jennifer Wagner was recently awarded a 2010 William S.Pollitzer Travel Award by the American Association of Physical Anthropology (AAPA).  This is an award in honor of Dr. William S. Pollitzer and is designed to help students defray the costs of attending the AAPA meetings.
Her address, "Who are we?"  will be for graduates in Science, Education, Engineering, and Health Sciences, and will take place in the DF Malan Memorial Centre at Coetzenburg.
Her lecture, "Why human skin comes in colors" will be given at the Wallenberg Centre of the Stellenbosch Institute for Advanced Study in Stellenbosch, South AFrica.  See:  http://www.africagenome.com/

If you are interested in getting experience using the 3dMD system please contact John to volunteer for data collections events. Events take place at night and typically require 6-7 hour blocks of time to drive to the location, collect images, and return. Contact John at jms1043@psu.edu for further information.