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In the past, officers would
have to write their reports in the office, but now
with the advent of mobile computers these reports can
be completed in police cruisers. The officers
can obtain useful information via a cellular network
directly to the computer in their vehicles.
These computers are known as Mobile Computer
Terminals or MCTs.
The information that is
provided on the MCT includes driver licenses, vehicle
registrations, and local crime data. Previously
this information was only available to the police
dispatcher working in the station. This
information would then be disseminated to the officer
via police radio. Today, this information is
sent directly to the screen of the officer's
vehicle. The Penn State University Police
department is one of several agencies in the Centre
county area who are participating in this
program.
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Here an officer logs on to the MCT
so that he can have access to real-time, pertinent
information for the duration of his duty
shift.
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According to the
Pennsylvania State Police
website, the Automated Fingerprint Identification
System (AFIS) became operational in 1990. The
project utilizes computer technology to read,
match, compare, and store fingerprint images.
Without AFIS, a manual search of 1 million
fingerprint cards on file would take about 65 years
to complete. AFIS can accomplish the same task in
about 30 minutes. The system is available to
all law enforcement agencies in
Pennsylvania.
In conjunction with AFIS is
the Livescan (Tenprinter) network, these machines
are spread across the state of Pennsylvania. The
Tenprinter machine will enable police officers to
determine whether or not the suspect has a previous
record on file. Typically, a suspect will be
fingerprinted on the machine and the record will be
electronically sent to the Pennsylvania State
Police central repository. This arrest record
and fingerprint images will be instantly available
to any member of law enforcement in the
Commonwealth. If a record exists in the
central repository, the officer will be notified
within a few minutes. Penn State University
Police participates in this program.
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Here a Penn State University
Police Officer uses the Tenprinter system to
fingerprint an individual for applicant prints. If
you view the monitor of the Tenprinter system
depicted below you can see the image of the
digitally captured fingerprint.
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The AFIS system has been used
by officers of the Penn State University Police to
identify suspects from fingerprints left at a crime
scene. The fingerprints dusted and lifted by
Penn State Officers at a crime scene led to the
identification of two suspects. These
suspects were charged in February 2001 with several
misdemeanor crimes.
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A new item that has been
purchased by the Penn State University Police is a
fume hood. This allows trained crime scene
officers to dust for fingerprints without the
danger of inhaling fingerprinting
dust.
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The hood acts like the one
you may have in your kitchen. An exhaust fan
removes the dust upward into a filter, and not into
your lungs.
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This is one of many crime
scene tools that the Penn State University Police
utilize in solving crimes on campus.
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Click on the Photographs
button on the left for more photos
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