Impact

Penn State students are helping Pennsylvania communities reduce carbon footprint

Through the Local Climate Action Program, students are making an impact at the local level in the state

The wastewater treatment plant in Mechanicsburg Borough, a municipality that partnered with Penn State through the Local Climate Action Plan. Credit: Gemma MorrisonAll Rights Reserved.

UNIVERSITY PARK, Pa. — Penn State students are making an impact on climate change at the local level by helping officials across Pennsylvania track the carbon footprint in their communities and recommending ways to reduce it.

On Earth Day 2024, Penn State is recognizing more than 30 undergraduate and graduate students from the University Park campus and Penn State World Campus who have participated in the Local Climate Action Program. The students have worked with almost 20 government agencies in Pennsylvania over the past two academic years, and the experience has given them the opportunity to use their Penn State education to benefit communities across Pennsylvania.

Through the Local Climate Action Program, students are paired each fall semester with a municipal government or state agency to create an inventory of greenhouse gas emissions using publicly available data.

In the spring semester, using the inventories, the students work with government officials to identify the next steps in reducing the area’s emissions and assist with projects, such as drafting climate action plans, creating community surveys or updating rooftop solar ordinances. The documentation the students put together can also be used when the governments seek out federal funding for energy projects.

Supporting local climate action efforts

The Local Climate Action Program is led by Penn State Sustainability. The University’s chief sustainability officer, Lara Fowler, applauded the work of the Local Climate Action Program “for providing much-needed assistance to local and state governments.”

She observed that students help set the stage for further action by communities and state agencies, which helps set them up for potential state and federal funding opportunities.

“You need a plan to apply for funding. By working closely with communities, the students’ work can help deliver significant benefits now and in the future for these communities,” Fowler said.

The students are studying environmental- and sustainability-related degree programs offered in residence at University Park or online through Penn State World Campus. Students who apply and are accepted work closely with co-directors Peter Buck, a program manager with Penn State Sustainability, and Brandi Robinson, an associate teaching professor in the College of Earth and Mineral Sciences who teaches online through World Campus. The students receive course credit while completing their projects remotely.

“The Local Climate Action Program creates an engaging, sustained experience for students to create a positive impact in local communities by helping local governments advance their climate initiatives,” Robinson said. “Most academic curriculum doesn’t yet prepare students to inventory greenhouse gas emissions or engage in climate action planning despite this need growing in all sectors of society. We’re proud to support local climate efforts in our Pennsylvania communities while training our students for exciting careers in government, the private sector and more.”

Working across Pennsylvania

The 2022-23 academic year was the first year Penn State led the program after taking over its management from the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection. That year, students worked with municipal officials in Scranton, Reading, Eric, Doylestown and State College, among others.

In the 2023-24 academic year, municipal partners include Solebury Township in Bucks County, Mechanicsburg in Cumberland County, Conshohocken in Montgomery County and Palmer Township in Northampton County. Students were also paired with Centre County government and the Pennsylvania Department of Conversation of Natural Resources.

Vijay Chiluveru, a master’s student in energy and mineral engineering with the College of EMS at University Park, is one of three students paired with the Department of Conservation of Natural Resources. He said the student team has been scoping the sources of emissions from the operations of the state agency that maintains state parks and state forests.

Chiluveru said once the team completes the inventory, they will write a comprehensive report with recommendations to optimize DCNR’s operations with sustainability in mind.

“It is deeply satisfying to see my talent and skills put to effective use in addressing the DCNR's need to benchmark their operational greenhouse gas emissions,” Chiluveru said. “DCNR is a large governmental organization whose active participation in the LCAP program is a glowing testimony that our collective efforts here are considerable and noticeable.”

On April 30, Chiluveru and the students on his team, Kathy Cappelli Breier and Omar Padilla, will present to DCNR higher-level managers about the climate action project.

“Penn State has a rich history and deep expertise in sustainability and climate change, so partnering with the Local Climate Action Program was a natural fit,” said Greg Czarnecki, a director of applied science at DCNR. “Each of DCNR’s 124 state parks and 2.2. million acres of state forests are much like small communities. Our parks and forests contain more than 4,000 buildings, 173 water treatment plants, hundreds of roads and bridges, and each has its own fleet of light- and heavy-duty vehicles, so this project is much like the others LCAP does but on a much bigger scale.

“This analysis will help us identify areas where we can reduce emissions and eventually achieve carbon neutrality in our day-to-day operations.”

Students gain valuable real-world experience

Kelli Volkomer, a Penn State World Campus graduate student in renewable energy and sustainability systems, worked with Lower Macungie Township officials in Lehigh County this academic year. Volkomer conducted a greenhouse gas inventory and presented her findings to the township’s board in December 2023. She also produced a residential sustainability survey for township residents and conducted an inventory of the township yard waste and composting center’s operations.

“I felt I would gain real-world experience in compiling a greenhouse gas inventory as well as learning how to craft climate proposals and legislation and deal with local government,” said Volkomer, who completed her bachelor’s in energy and sustainability policy through World Campus in 2017. “I've learned so much. The work I am doing in LCAP provides a foundation and direction to know the efforts that matter most and can create the biggest benefit for their community and our climate.”

In May, Volkomer will begin a climate action project with the Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center and Penn State College of Medicine.

Gemma Morrison is a University Park student who has been working with borough officials in Mechanicsburg this academic year. In addition to the greenhouse gas inventory, Morrison and partner Alyssa Harvey developed a survey to gauge residents’ concerns and opinions on climate change. She also developed educational materials Mechanicsburg can use on its website and social media channels and a matrix for borough officials to decide where to focus their energy and resources.

Morrison said the work will enable her to propose recommendations for the borough’s comprehensive plan, a document to guide its development strategy.

“For one person to understand and execute climate action for an entire community is impossible, but this program has made it so we as students can support the visions for sustainable development coming from our own local governments,” said Morrison, who will graduate in May with a bachelor’s degree in Earth science and policy from the College of Earth and Mineral Sciences. “Together we can foster community climate action, improving lives locally through strategic development and globally through emissions reductions.”

Making a difference and inspiring action

Buck, the co-director from Penn State Sustainability, said the experience has given the students hope that they can be part of the solution to climate change.

“Hope is action,” Buck said. “For all of us who participate in this program, it is a life-changing experience. We find one another to be incredibly inspiring, and we want to keep doing this together.”

Joe Thompson, a Penn State World Campus student in energy and sustainability policy, worked with Doylestown Borough in 2022-23. His work identified the three most significant sources of emissions — transportation or mobile sources, commercial and industrial energy, and residential energy — and he presented his findings last year.

Thompson has made a difference. His mitigation recommendations from those sources are being considered as Doylestown officials finalize an update to the borough’s climate-friendly comprehensive plan.

“LCAP was the vessel allowing my passion for climate action to blossom,” Thompson said. “I developed public speaking skills with confident presentations, learned new technical skills that apply outside the classroom, and ultimately, created positive change for a local community.

“LCAP taught me that climate action is possible, and by viewing it from a local lens, becomes much more tangible and achievable.”

Last Updated April 19, 2024

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