THE
T H E S E N A T E R E C O R D
Volume 40 ----- March 20, 2007 ----- Number 5
The Senate Record is the official publication of the University Faculty Senate of The Pennsylvania State University, as provided for in Article I, Section 9 of the Standing Rules of the Senate, and contained in the Constitution, Bylaws, and Standing Rules of the University Faculty Senate, The Pennsylvania State University, 2006-2007.
The publication is issued by the Senate Office, 101 Kern Graduate Building, University Park, PA 16802 (telephone 814-863-0221). The Senate Record is distributed to all University Libraries and is posted on the Web at http://www.senate.psu.edu under “Publications.” Copies are made available to faculty and other University personnel on request.
Except for items specified in the applicable Standing Rules, decisions on the responsibility for inclusion of matters in the publication are those of the Chair of the University Faculty Senate.
When existing communication channels seem inappropriate, Senators are encouraged to submit brief letters relevant to the Senate's function as a legislative, advisory/consultative, and forensic body for possible inclusion in The Senate Record.
Reports that have appeared in the Agenda for the meeting are not included in The Senate Record unless they have been changed substantially during the meeting or are considered to be of major importance. Remarks and discussions are abbreviated in most instances. A complete transcript and tape of the meeting is on file. Individuals with questions may contact Dr. Susan C. Youtz, Executive Secretary, University Faculty Senate.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. Final Agenda for March 20, 2007
II. Minutes and Summary of Remarks
Appendices
a. Attendance
b. Senate Council Nominating Committee Report for 2007-2008 (Corrected Copy)
FINAL AGENDA FOR MARCH 20, 2007
A. MINUTES OF THE PRECEDING MEETING
Minutes of the January 30, 2007 Meeting in The Senate Record 40:4
[www.senate.psu.edu/record/index.html]
B. COMMUNICATIONS TO THE SENATE
Senate Curriculum Report of March 6, 2007
[www.senate.psu.edu/curriculum_resources/bluesheet/bluex.html]
C. REPORT OF SENATE COUNCIL – Meeting of February 27, 2007
E. COMMENTS BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNIVERSITY
Educational Equity and Campus Environment
Revision of SRTE: Inclusion of Campus Climate
Faculty Affairs
Revision of Policy HR-21 Definition of Academic Ranks
I. ADVISORY/CONSULTATIVE REPORTS
Faculty Affairs
Revision of HR 10 Distinguished Professorships
Committees and Rules
Nominating Report for 2007-2008
Senate Council
Elections Commission
Roster of Senators by Voting Units for 2007-2008
Faculty Affairs
Faculty Benefits
Faculty Salaries, Academic Year 2006-2007
Research
Annual Report on Research and Graduate Education
Senate Council
Authors’ Rights and Publishing Agreements
Undergraduate Education
Update on Academic Integrity Violations
University Planning
Energy and the Environment at
L. COMMENTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE GOOD OF THE UNIVERSITY
The University Faculty Senate
Tuesday, March 20, 2007, at 1:30 p.m.
The University Faculty Senate met on Tuesday, March 20, 2007, at 1:30 p.m. in room 112 Kern Graduate Building
with Joanna Floros, Chair, presiding.
MINUTES OF THE PRECEDING MEETING
Chair Floros: The January 30, 2007, Senate Record, providing a full transcription of the proceedings, was sent to all University Libraries and is posted on the Faculty Senate Web site. Are there any corrections or additions to this document?
Seeing none, may I hear a motion to accept?
Senators: So moved.
Chair Floros: Second?
Senators: Second.
Chair Floros: All in favor of accepting the minutes of January 30, 2007, please say aye.
Senators: Aye.
Chair Floros: Opposed say nay. Ayes have it, motion carried. The minutes of the January 30, 2007, meeting have been approved.
Senate Curriculum Report of February 27, 2007. This document is posted on the University Faculty Senate Web site.
REPORT OF SENATE COUNCIL – Meeting of
February 27, 2007
At the end of the Senate agenda are the minutes from the February 27 meeting of Senate Council. Included in the minutes are topics that were discussed by the Faculty Advisory Committee to the President at the February 27 meeting.
Chair Floros: Out of courtesy to our presenters, please turn off your cell phones and pagers at this time. Thank you.
The Senate Officers completed
spring visits to
President Spanier has accepted the Undergraduate Education committees’ First-Year Seminar recommendation passed at the January 30 Senate meeting. Following consultation with Provost Erickson and Vice President Pangborn on committee membership and charge, Dawn Blasko and I will contact individuals to serve on an ad hoc FYS committee. This committee will be charged with developing solutions to the shortcomings of the current seminar, or offer a suitable alternative first-year experience. The ad hoc committee will be asked to report back to the Senate no later than the end of spring semester 2008.
The Web site for the Committee Preference Form was sent to 2007-2008 Senators on March 7 and we request that you complete this on-line form by March 28. I also want to encourage Senators to consider serving as a committee Chair or Vice-Chair.
The annual Rally in the Rotunda is
taking place this afternoon in
At the February 27 Senate Council meeting, there was a discussion about the exodus of Senators leaving Senate meetings long before they concluded. The Senate officers and I recognize that some of you have classes to teach, and others may be concerned about driving home in bad weather. I want to remind everyone that you are here as an elected or appointed Senator, and as such, you have a responsibility to your constituents to stay for the full Senate meeting. In the remaining two meetings of this year, I look forward to seeing many of you still with us at the end of the meeting.
COMMENTS BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNIVERSITY
Chair Floros: At this time I would like to invite President Spanier to come forward to make some remarks.
President Spanier: I checked and the weather is very nice today, but I am mindful of the fact that you have a number of reports ahead of you so I will be brief. It is nice to see that all of you made it back from spring break, but how many of you were delayed somewhere? I know some of our students were, or that is what they told us. I want to say something positive about our students to begin my report. I always put in a plug for Thon before it occurs, and this year Thon broke its prior record by one million dollars. They raised $5,247,000 for children with cancer. It is just a phenomenal accomplishment; I know several of you attended part of Thon and saw for yourself what a remarkable enterprise it is. I encourage all of you to think about attending somewhere along the way.
A couple of weeks ago I had my Appropriations
Hearings, both House and Senate, on the same day in
This morning we had a press
conference announcing
Things continue to go well as we
move through the applications and admissions cycle. We are up approximately 5,000
applications over the same time last year which was an all time record. We will be approaching 100,000 applications
this year by the time it is finished at all levels and campuses to
Chair Floros: Are there any questions for President Spanier?
Thomas Beebee, College of the Liberal Arts: On today’s Agenda there are several reports
on fixed-term faculty and as a member of one of the committees that debated and
voted on these reports, I found myself in something of a double-bind. On the one hand I wanted to recognize the
outstanding contribution that fixed-term faculty make towards our University in
terms of giving them significant titles and representation in the Senate. On
the other hand, I felt that in voting for these things, I was in some sense
voting against the idea of a University or College as a community of scholars
that are there on a permanent basis for which tenure is the fundamental
idea. According to a December 15 report
in the Chronicle of Higher Education
in 1975 nationwide 57 percent of faculty was either tenure or tenure-track and
by 2003 that had descended nationwide to about 35 percent. I know
President Spanier: I feel
exactly the same way you do and
We don’t have any noticeable
diminution of tenure or tenure-track faculty members, and what we have at
Philosophically, what Rod Erickson
and I are saying to the Deans is that we have to keep up significant tenure or
tenure-track faculty members, and not fill the ranks with fixed-term
people. This is a tug and pull that we
have with the Deans because they have certain realities that they are trying to
deal with. At the department head level it
is very much where the decision is being made with the resources they have. At
Chair Floros: Any other questions for President Spanier? Thank you very much, President Spanier.
As we begin our discussion of reports, I remind you to please stand, wait for the microphone, and identify yourself and the unit you represent before addressing the Senate.
The Senate Committee on Educational Equity is sponsoring a forensic session entitled, Revision of SRTE: Inclusion of Campus Climate, Appendix B in your Agenda. Committee Chair JoAnn Chirico will introduce this report. You will see there are four questions on page three of the report. We will move through the questions in order.
EDUCATIONAL EQUITY AND CAMPUS ENVIRONMENT
Revision of SRTE: Inclusion of Campus Climate, Appendix B
JoAnn Chirico, Chair and Harjit Singh, Vice Chair
JoAnn Chirico,
Christopher Engelhardt,
Susan Faircloth, CORED representative to EECE: I was asked to speak on behalf of the Commission on Racial and Ethnic Diversity (CORED). We had an extended discussion about this issue yesterday and decided that we would firmly support this initiative to add a climate- related question to the SRTE, and we firmly felt that this question should be standardized across units. We proposed a question which would read as follows, “To what extent does my instructor create a learning environment where all students are treated with respect and are enabled to achieve their academic goals?”
We also thought that it was important before this question was instituted, and became a part of the promotion and tenure process, that it be piloted. We also understand and recognize that this is a question that we are recommending, but some other version of that question might actually be adopted. We are recommending that the question be piloted across all colleges and units for a period of three years. At the end of those three years, data would be collected, and then brought back to the Committee on Educational Equity and Campus Environment. It would then be analyzed to look at what are the potential ramifications of that data, and use of that question particularly to look at what is the potential impact on the promotion and tenure of junior faculty and minority faculty? We also wanted to note that although we support the inclusion of a climate-related question, there are other issues related to that, particularly the issue of diversity. At some point we would push for a discussion of whether or not this question that gets at the issue of climate, also adequately gets at the issue of diversity. The discussion should deal with whether or not they are two separate issues and if they are how we would address that? We want to make sure there is ample opportunity to look at the potential implications of what data is being collected as a result of this question, and the extent to which this question needs to be revised, kept as is, deleted from the SRTE, or completely re-written.
JoAnn Chirico: The first question on our agenda is, “should there be a climate question on the SRTE?”
James Donovan, University College, Mont Alto: On the question of whether the Faculty wants to include an SRTE question which deals with diversity climate, and I don’t know how we can respond without knowing just what the question will be, although I just heard one version; I could approve of the inclusion of a diversity question but it must be very carefully worded. It should: 1. not appear to prescribe course content as did one of the questions from 1990 which asked students to “rate the degree to which the instructor included course content representing a different or culturally diverse perspective.” This has many implications regarding course descriptions and redesigning of courses and syllabi.
2. Not entirely unrelated to the above, the question must not be framed in such a way that it violates academic freedom. 3. The words “appropriate and applicable” must be clearly defined or understood by the students within the context of the course. 4. The word climate should be avoided for obvious reasons.
JoAnn Chirico: We proposed this forensic to be a step one in the process. For step two we want to do a small validity study in the fall term. That would take these questions into some of your classrooms, not to be piloted with students in terms of accessing that classroom, but to be interrupted by students to see whether or not we are capturing what we want. We are trying to avoid the use of the word climate, but it is hard to come up with another word that has the same kind of objections. We see doing a validity study of the questions, which Beverly Vandiver is going to design, and then getting authorization from the Senate to do the pilot study.
Leonard Berkowitz: As you develop and continue to work on this, I would ask that you be very careful to keep in mind what the SRTE was designed to do and its purpose. It was designed very specifically for the evaluation of teaching effectiveness for promotion and tenure. It was expanded to include the natural expansion for teaching effectiveness for personnel decisions. The reason that there are two substantive global questions was that the research showed that the best way to get an overall view of faculty members’ teaching effectiveness was to ask global questions by themselves, in addition to specific behavioral questions. That is the reason you have a section A which has two substantive global questions and two data gathering questions about expected grade. I am not sure the way you framed your questions get at those assumptions. I think one is a mandatory question, but that doesn’t make it a good candidate to sit with the other two global questions because these are getting at specific behaviors. That is what is in the B section and you may want to do a little more revision of what we do with the SRTE if you should decide this is important enough to include.
Dennis Gouran, College of the Liberal Arts: Did your committee grapple at all with the question of what you mean by effectiveness? It is difficult for me to assess the value of adding an item like this to an instrument, when many of the items that already comprise that instrument had dubious relationship to any concept of effectiveness that I’m familiar with. If we are going to make this mandatory, rather than elective, then it seems to me all the more important that everyone have a common understanding of what we are talking about when we refer to teaching effectiveness. I always have had some problems with the SRTE’s, because I don’t think the University has addressed this. We had testimony of this kind that Professor Berkowitz just offered and the evidence shows that you get at this better with global items than with behavioral items. How can a particular item that may be included on a questionnaire, in which students record their perceptions, get at effectiveness in terms of what they know or what they are able to do as a result of the instruction that they received? As a University, we keep ducking this question, but it seems to me that it is a fundamental one.
Richard Yahner,
JoAnn Chirico: I think we have addressed some of the items in the following questions, but were there other opinions as to whether it should be mandatory.
Beverly Vandiver,
JoAnn Chirico: Is there an opinion as to open-ended or scaled item?
Chair Floros: Now you have some feedback. Thank you, JoAnn and Harjit.
Chair Floros: A report from Faculty Affairs held over from the January 30 Senate meeting appears on today’s agenda as Appendix C, entitled Revision of Policy HR-21 Definition of Academic Ranks. Committee Chair Cynthia Brewer and Faculty Rights and Privacy Subcommittee Chair, Zachary Irwin will present this report and respond to questions.
SENATE COMMITTEE ON FACULTY AFFAIRS
Revision of Policy HR-21 Definition of Academic Ranks
Cynthia Brewer, Chair
Zachary Irwin, Subcommittee Chair
Zachary Irwin,
Cynthia Brewer,
The new ranks, the professor of practice ranks, provide a career path for teaching faculty that does not exist in the current structure. At the end of the report I have an appendix that gives you some data on the number of faculty and there are over 5,000 full-time faculty that are in varied ranks, because we do a wide variety of tasks that mix teaching, research, and service in different proportions. Forty-five percent of those 5,000 faculty are not in tenure-line positions. Of the faculties who already have professorial titles, 17 percent of those are not in tenure-line positions. We already appoint people who are not tenure-track to professorial positions. This proposed revision does not require your unit to use these new ranks, but it does provide you with an option of distinguishing teaching faculty from the faculty who combine teaching and research in your college if you want to make that distinction in the ranks. I am seeing a wide variety of opinions and some of you believe that all faculties should be in professorial ranks regardless of your tenure status. Some of you believe that only those in tenure-line positions should be in professorial ranks. Resting between those opposing opinions is a large number of teaching faculty on our campus without adequate career tracks in our current structure and we have the ability to remedy that in our proposed rank structure.
Chair Floros: Are there any questions?
Dennis Gouran, College of the Liberal Arts: Over the period that I have heard this proposal discussed, I have not seen any consideration of the pragmatic aspects of doing this. The emphasis has been on what it would be nice to have, and how this creation of a new set of ranks brings symmetry to an asymmetrical kind of structure. I would like to be a little more pragmatic here and ask what the consequences would be of a positive nature that would stem from the passage of this proposal, and the negative consequences associated with the failure to pass this, especially under circumstances in which the utilization of it is going to be voluntary.
Cynthia Brewer: I would
expect that a college or unit would adjust their Bylaws to specify whether they
are using those ranks, and for what situation they are using them. In terms of
the practical implementation, it is up to the unit as to whether they want to
use them. I have heard strong support in
which some people that are fixed-term, currently in an assistant professor
position, have been offered the option of being promoted to a lecturer, which
is a rank that only has a master’s degree requirement. There is an honoring in the excellence of
people and that is very positive. I received a letter from a person in the
Zachary Irwin: When people seek money or support outside the institution and they are able to say that one is a professor this obviously means that one’s application for support is going to be taken a lot more seriously. I think it is very easy to underestimate the impact of being able to offer a person professorial rank who might have some appealing alternative and what a difference that really makes. Going over the literature I really don’t see the negatives.
Tramble Turner,
Cynthia Brewer: You are saying that these people in these ranks that are not tenure-track, and they are in here because these ranks are here. In the agenda, I have the columns labeled tenure-line or fixed-term. Some units choose to, or choose not to, appoint people who are fixed-term into these ranks, and the 580 are in the count.
Anthony Ambrose,
Cynthia Brewer: You are in
the
Matthew Wilson,
Kathryn Dansky,
Cynthia Brewer: We wouldn’t try to cover those in HR-21 which just lists the ranks, but in my college we do have a separate promotion committee for fixed-term faculty, because they are doing different things than the tenure-line people. I believe that it would be a college decision, and other units may choose to have their promotion, tenure, and evaluation committee all in one group. Currently fixed-term people can be appointed as graduate faculty. I have repeated all of HR-21 and I am not trying to edit the portion that refers to instructors and lecturers, it is written that HR-21 recommends that when a person is promoted, for example, from lecturer to senior lecturer that promotion includes a salary increase. That is also a college-level decision, though. If we were talking about meaningful promotion steps, they would include a salary increase with a promotion step.
Mary Beth Clark,
Leonard Berkowitz,
Cynthia Brewer: The word professor is not a mistake, these people profess. Their teaching is a key part of that and a key part of recruiting people to these positions, and we require people to use specific titles and they would have those as part of their rank.
Cynthia Lightfoot,
Cynthia Brewer: Are you talking about past performance?
Cynthia Lightfoot: You are instituting this structure in order to reward people who are absolutely outstanding in their field. The narrative description of all of these sounds like the promotion is based on innovation in teaching and learning.
Cynthia Brewer: There are two things in the report, and one is that we are trying to attract a person that is well established. If Nelson Mandela or Al Gore were to come and be a professor, you are not going to appoint them as a senior lecturer. If you only want him to teach, if you aren’t expecting to evaluate him on his research, then these would be ranks that would identify that person as a teacher. If you were to move through the ranks, you would be recognized and rewarded for excellence in teaching. As you come into these ranks it may be either on the merit of what you want to teach and you have a Ph.D, or you want to come in and teach and not be evaluated also on research. You would be in the professor of practice ranks. That is a bit of a distinction from someone who is well established as the Vice President of IBM, or as a world leader, or as a performer in the theater. They are already well established and you want them to come in and bring their abilities to the teaching program. They wouldn’t be stepping through these ranks based on their continued performance in theatre; they would step through those ranks based on their ability to teach.
Cynthia Lightfoot: I can imagine it being used in that way. I can also imagine you wanting to recruit someone like Mandela, who you want to continue doing that kind of work and also doing some teaching. The other issue is who would have access to this, and I brought this issue up when we had the Caucus meeting last month. You said, as you have said today, that individual units will decide whether or not they would want to institute something like this. It sounds like the choice is something that would be freely given and freely taken. My impression is that this is not the case, and that this structure would be differentially available to units not depending on the person coming in, or who you want to recruit, but based on the budget. I can imagine some units that have sufficient money wanting to support this kind of structure, and would in fact be giving these kinds of ranks and would be able to move through these ranks. Faculty in other units who do not have the money and would support the implementation of such a thing would be left in the dust. I think that makes this policy inherently prejudicial and discriminatory. Despite the fact that I would overwhelmingly support what is going on here, I think that my support would only be in principle, and policy is not principle, policy is applied principle, and I think it is very important to consider issues of implementation.
Cynthia Brewer: With the current structure I don’t think there is anything budgetary that determines whether you are or are not allowed to appoint someone as a Senior Research Associate. If you have someone coming in and teaching full time, and you want to appoint them as a professor of practice, you can make that decision. If you want to appoint them as a professor and they are not tenure-track you could also do that, but that is not a budgetary decision.
Cynthia Lightfoot: I am sure
I was making reference to some of the comments made by the HHD faculty who
already have on their books outstanding faculty that they would like to see
move through the system and this isn’t just for incoming people. We at the
Cynthia Brewer: You are talking specifically about as we re-work current appointments.
David Richards,
Winston Richards,
Cynthia Brewer: Some units would like to assign only people who do teaching and research to the professor ranks. If you are hiring someone to only teach then you might want a rank that specifies that role.
Keith Nelson, College of the Liberal Arts: I have both a tongue and cheek and a
serious comment. I think if the
legislation were approved as a senior teaching wizard, an associate teaching
wizard, or assistant teaching wizard, the name should change. I doubt that our Big Ten colleagues and most
competitive institutions are really very often using this, and I may be wrong on
that, and I don’t think it is a great title.
I agree with the last speaker and several other speakers. I think the
remedies are already in the system, and the hard work and the differentiations,
and the research that has been done by the committee might be used more in a
consultative way in which to prod individual faculty units into being more
creative in the use of the current system, and to spread the word about how
other institutions and other units at Penn State are achieving creativity. We don’t have, as far as I know, in
psychology here at
Cynthia Brewer: You are talking about creativity in titles, and titles are different than ranks, so you may be creative in offering a job and trying to recruit somebody and say to them that we are going to appoint you as a applied professor in psychology, when in fact they are going to get a contract from the Provost’s office that says, if your unit chooses not to use the professorial titles for teaching only, that contract is going to say lecturer on it. In Smeal all the people who are clinical professors and associate clinical professors have contracts that are lecturer.
Keith Nelson: That is something, that in terms of back and forth both with administration and with faculty units, they can do it at Hershey and you don’t have something that says lecturer, so there is no reason that I can imagine why it couldn’t be done here. We should use the force of the arguments for giving people respect, using creativity, and having effective recruiting, but do it within the current system.
Kim Steiner,
Cynthia Brewer: I edited HR-21 to show that it already exists.
Kim Steiner: If it already exists then I am even less clear as to why we need the new labels. I have one final thing to say, if we approve this we need to look carefully at our promotion system for fixed-term faculty and make that system as rigorous for fixed-term faculty as for tenure-track faculty so that they have as much respect as anyone who has to go through the most rigorous of evaluations to get that title. If we do this I think we should take a look at HR-23 or some other legislation.
Cynthia Brewer: I agree with that Kim, I think this should be a rigorous promotion. Right now as it stands, someone who is teaching and gets appointed into associate professor lands there without any committee process particularly at all, and I think that is what some people object to in using the existing ranks. For the teaching faculty that comes down to college Bylaws, but it is an area that definitely could be improved, and some units would want to improve it by having a different set of titles for those people.
Mark Kester,
Chair Floros: Before we move on I would like to ask Senator Kester if he wants to make a motion to vote.
Mark Kester: I would like to move to amend the legislation.
Cynthia Brewer: I think he is suggesting that it be very clear that fixed-term people can move through the professorial ranks.
Mark Kester: Right, and at the end of the day fixed-term professionals should be able to come up with these ranks.
Chair Floros: Are there any seconds?
Jamie Myers,
Chair Floros: Now the discussion will be on the amendment. Are there any comments on this amendment?
Jamie Myers: I would like to stand and support the amendment and for those people who are worried that extending titles might affect tenure, I would like to point out in Table 2 that of the 5,196 faculty at the University, 2,800 or so are tenured, and 2,300 or so are fixed-term, and I don’t think the particular rank title is what is affecting any type of an erosion if it exists in tenure. The second point I would like to make in support of it, is sometimes the flexibility in our culture leads to inequities. I would like to see us take a stand on this one, because it is fair that if one unit’s fixed-term faculty can be a certain title, then another unit’s fixed-term faculty should be able to access that same rank.
Ricardo Torres, University Park Undergraduate Association Representative: From a student’s perspective, it is always a little awkward in the sense that we have really good teachers out there, and when you email them you really have no idea if you are speaking to a professor, associate professor, or any other rank. It is really hard because we call the people out there that are in the classrooms teaching us, professors because we assume that is what they are, and we can be completely wrong. So in that sense I would be in favor of such a move. However, I do have a question on the logistics of the matter. Am I right by assuming that there will still be two different tracks either fixed-term, or tenure, and if so would a fixed-term professor have to go down in rank to assistant professor if they were to enter the tenure-track or would they be horizontally moved as opposed to vertically moved?
Cynthia Brewer: You would have a person in front of you whose rank was professor and you wouldn’t know if they were tenure-track or fixed-term. If they didn’t have a terminal degree in their field they would probably still be a lecturer or an instructor; that is not an absolute given the way HR-21 is written.
Ricardo Torres: We really do call them professors when they really don’t have the rank, but they still do the job.
Cynthia Brewer: They want to be able to call themselves professors because they are standing in front of you professing.
Leonard Berkowitz: Let’s
take a look at what the new amended version of the legislation would be on page
5, “The Faculty Affairs Committee recommends addition of three non-tenure-line
ranks to
Cynthia Brewer: The current policy does not say that an assistant professor is a tenure-line person.
Leonard Berkowitz: It is actually worse than that. There is a second part to the recommendation, which is to change HR-21 in the following ways, page 7 in the Agenda: assistant professor (or assistant professor of practice or research assistant), you can’t do it this way.
Cynthia Brewer: We are making a decision on items 1 and 2, and item 2 is more of an editorial change in the existing policy to just change to the word “rank” instead of “title.”
Jamie Myers: I don’t think the intention of the amendment was to make this read better; the intention of the amendment is that we should be extending these titles without the word “practice” to our entire fixed-term teaching faculty. That was the intention of the amendment and of course it makes this read as if it were ridiculous.
Jean Landa Pytel,
Chair Floros: Is there a second to move the question?
Senators: Second.
Chair Floros: We are going to take a vote to end discussion. All those in favor say aye.
Senators: Aye.
Chair Floros: Opposed say Nay.
Cynthia Brewer: We are ending discussion of the amendment not the whole issue.
Chair Floros: Are we ready to take a vote on the amendment? All those in favor please say aye.
Senators: Aye.
Chair Floros: Opposed say Nay.
Senators: Nay.
Chair Floros: The Nays have it and now we are back to the discussion on the original report; are there any further comments?
Lynn Carpenter,
James Ruiz,
JoAnn Chirico,
Anthony Ambrose: I may be missing the point but unless a lot of really smart people have been around here for along time, or they are fibbing, the mechanism already exists to call somebody who’s an instructor, a professor.
Cynthia Brewer: That is true, but the unit may not want to use that term and they may want to distinguish the tenure-track and the fixed-term.
Anthony Ambrose: Then why would you want to give the unit something else if they might not want to use it?
Cynthia Brewer: They want their person who is teaching and fixed-term to have professor of practice title but not the same title as their tenure-line.
Anthony Ambrose: It already exists.
Eric Paterson,
Cynthia Brewer: This table could get very wordy if I reflected all of HR-21 and I think there is a service component that I’ve added. Not all research appointments teach, many of ours don’t, and if they do it is on a temporary basis. There is a mechanism in HR to have the title of Professor for just the year that they teach, so those are distinguished in the policy. Standing and multi-year appointments are on permanent funds; fixed-term one appointments are on temporary funds. The unit doesn’t have the permanent funds to put them into a multi-year or a standing appointment. Everyone on tenure-line is standing, and people on fixed-term are standing, multi-year, and one-year fixed-term.
Eric
Cynthia Brewer: There are some people in that situation, but it is a budgetary decision on whether you have permanent funds vs. temporary funds in the unit to make that appointment.
Victor Brunsden,
Caroline Eckhardt, College of the Liberal Arts: Is it your intention that the fixed-term and associate professor of practice ranks will be people on the permanent budget?
Cynthia Brewer: Not necessarily.
Caroline Eckhardt: Is it your intention that the ladder would start with lecturer, or senior lecturer, and then move into assistant professor of practice?
Cynthia Brewer: That is not our intention. I would say someone with a terminal degree would come into these ranks, and right now we have a lot of people with Ph.D.s in the senior lecturer rank, so I think a unit could choose to correct the assignments and make that distinction between their master’s degree, and terminal degree credentialed people. Once this is established, I don’t see this as a five-step business, it is one set of ranks and another set of ranks.
Gary Catchen,
Jamie Myers: I have a question on the Recommendations. There are two Recommendations listed on page 5 of the Agenda. When we vote are we voting on these one at a time or both together?
Cynthia Brewer: We separated them so they could be voted on separately. The second one is literally typographic and I think we are discussing the first one.
Jamie Myers: Let’s vote on the first one first, and then we can discuss the second one.
George Franz, Parliamentarian: The point of order takes precedence on the call for the question, because it was unclear as to what he was voting on, and that always takes precedence on the question to close debate.
Chair Floros: We have a motion and second to close debate. All those in favor, please say aye.
Senators: Aye.
Chair Floros: Opposed nay. The ayes have it and we close the debate. This report has been brought to the floor by committee and needs no second, so now we are going to be voting on Recommendation Number 1 first. All those in favor of Recommendation Number 1, please say aye.
Senators: Aye.
Chair Floros: Opposed nay. The ayes have it. Now we are going to vote on Recommendation Number 2, but Senator Myers has his hand raised.
Jamie Myers: Cindy, you just said something that I think is very important and I sense people are interested in how units might decide on using the new ranks that we will now be recommending to the President. I am going to make a motion, and maybe no one will second it but I am going to make it anyway, because I think we now made available these additional professorial titles. We need to do a little bit more in our role as a Senate in recommending that people make use of them and not just make them available. My motion is going to be a third recommendation to this report, and I am going to read it right now and I don’t think it is that complicated. “Full-time, fixed-term faculty who possess a terminal degree should be moved into professorial ranks over the next three years.” There are two sets of professorial ranks, it could be professor of practice, or it could be the other professorial ranks. My motion again, is a third recommendation that full-time, fixed-term faculty who possess a terminal degree should be moved into professorial ranks over the next three years.
Chair Floros: We are going to move on to Recommendation Number 2, and then we are going to come back to the proposed Recommendation Number 3. We are going to take a vote on Recommendation Number 2, all those in favor, please say aye.
Senators: Aye.
Chair Floros: Opposed nay. The ayes have it. Recommendation Number 2 passes. There was a motion and second for Recommendation Number 3.
Caroline Eckhardt: Practice differs so much by fields nationally and in my own field that would be a highly unusual thing to do, and for others it may be routine. I think we need to leave that up to implementation starting with the departments, the Deans, and so forth, and see the extent to which it is suitable in different disciplines to be using those titles, rather than making a Senate mandate to move everybody into those titles within three years. I also think we need to distinguish carefully between full-time and part-time, because it is a much more complex situation, and I think it can really be implemented on this basis.
Dennis Gouran: We spent nearly one hour talking about providing an option to colleges who wish to use this, and nowhere in that discussion was there very much of a hint that the underlying motivation was to change the status of those who presently occupy particular classifications within our given structure, we are just going to give colleges the option. Now we hear that having created that option within 30 seconds we are ready to insist that the University transforms the structure that is in place within a period of three years. What did this committee want us to do and I take it as not Recommendation Number 3?
Cynthia Brewer: Jamie did not talk to us about this at all. What would the committee want you to do? We are Faculty Affairs and I guess I would say we are in the midst of talking about best practices for fixed-term faculty so I frankly wouldn’t rush into it.
Tramble Turner: I thought I remembered that the Senate used to talk about costing if there was such a motion, what would be the budgetary cost? I am curious if it is ever going to be discussed again. The amendment that I would like to propose is to take out the two words “moved into” and replace them in the motion with “reviewed for.” Then it would be “full-time faculty who possess a terminal degree should be reviewed for professorial ranks over the next three years.”
Cynthia Brewer: Do you want to read me the whole thing so people know what we are talking about.
Tramble Turner: The motion as amended would read “full-time fixed-term faculty, who possess a terminal degree, should be reviewed for professorial ranks over the next three years.
Chair Floros: Are there any other comments?
Leonard Berkowitz: The question was raised but not answered. My recollection is Senate policy requires costing to be presented with a motion anytime it has budgetary implications. The Senate committee made a proposal, it had two recommendations and they have passed. Is this part of the committee’s recommendation? If so, we can vote on it, and if it is not, doesn’t it have to sit on the floor? I am troubled even if we are not required to have it costed because it has significant implications, and if we are not going to make these anything more than fancy names for what we had before, we haven’t done much of anything. If it does have budgetary implications, I am scared to death of asking units to put out thousands and thousands of dollars without ever giving them the opportunity to come and talk to us about the implications of what we are asking for. Finally, I think Kim Steiner brought up a very important point, if we are going to take these new ranks seriously there has to be a set of procedures, and as Zach pointed out before, this is a first step towards that, and we have not taken the second step. We are now being asked to take the third step first and I am interested in hearing what that second step will be, perhaps an HR-23A.
Cynthia Brewer: From Faculty Affairs who re-writes the HR policies that are related to Promotion and Tenure and evaluation I would say you want to come back to us and have us present to you an HR that is relevant to this step. This seems pretty speedy to me.
George Franz: Let me respond to several questions that were raised. First of all about costing, in 1988 the Senate approved the costing model, the legislation that was passed was when the Chair of the Senate determines that pending legislation could result in major direct or in-direct demand of resources requiring either allocations or re-allocations of funds, physical facilities, or supporting services, the chairman shall charge the Planning and Development committee to prepare estimates of such cost. All such estimates shall be reported to the Senate at the same meeting as the related legislation. However, we have not been doing that for ten years and I would say in response, since the Chair did not ask for it, it is not germane at this point, end of discussion, because it leaves it up to the Chair to make that decision. As to the other question about does it have to sit on the floor? I believe that what Jamie proposed was an amendment to pending legislation and we do not require amendments to sit on the floor for a month.
JoAnn Chirico: Just a comment that we might be overestimating the budgetary cost, because I think if we are thinking in the next three years primarily faculty that are already on board, are already in the ranks of instructor and senior instructor and would be moving over to assistant professor, and the main jump would be adding that third level. I think it is only one extra level that might imply a more direct cost.
John Boehmer,
Roy Clariana,
Cynthia Brewer: Can I call the question?
Chair Floros: Is there a second? We are going to take a vote on stopping discussion on Recommendation Number 3. All those in favor, please say aye.
Senators: Aye.
Chair Floros: Opposed say Nay. The ayes have it. Are we ready to vote for the third amendment? All those in favor, please say aye.
Senators: Aye.
Chair Floros: Opposed say Nay. The Nays have it.
The Senate has approved the original Advisory and Consultative Report; the Report will be sent to President Spanier for his approval and implementation.
NONE
ADVISORY AND CONSULTATIVE REPORT
We have an Advisory and Consultative report from Faculty Affairs, appearing on today’s agenda as Appendix D, entitled Revision of HR10 Distinguished Professorships. Committee Chair Cynthia Brewer and William Brockman, Chair of the Subcommittee on Promotions, Tenure, Appointments and Leaves will present this report and respond to questions.
SENATE COMMITTEE ON FACULTY AFFAIRS
Revision of HR10, Distinguished Professorships
Cynthia Brewer, Chair
William Brockman, Subcommittee Chair
Chair Floros: This report has been brought to the floor by committee and needs no second, are we ready to vote? All those in favor of this report, please say aye.
Senators: Aye.
Chair Floros: Opposed nay. The ayes have it. The motion carries. The Senate has approved this Advisory and Consultative report. The report will be sent to President Spanier for his approval and implementation. Thank you Cindy and Bill.
COMMITTEE ON COMMITTEES AND RULES
Nominating Report for 2007-2008, Appendix E. Deidre Jago, Chair, Senate Committee on Committees and Rules presented the slate of nominations for Faculty Rights and Responsibilities, Standing Joint Committee on Tenure, and University Promotion and Tenure Review Committee. The floor was opened for additional nominations for these positions. There were no nominations made from the floor and the slate was accepted.
SENATE COUNCIL NOMINATING COMMITTEE FOR 2007-2008
Nominating Report for 2007-2008, Appendix F. Jamie Myers, Chair of the Senate Council Nominating Committee and Past Chair of the Senate, presented the slate of nominations for the positions of Chair-Elect, Secretary, and the Faculty Advisory Committee to the President. The floor was opened for additional nominations for these positions. Leonard Berkowitz, Associate Professor of Philosophy, Penn State York was nominated for the Faculty Advisory Committee to the President at the March 20, 2007 Senate meeting.
Roster of Senators by Voting Units for 2007-2008, Appendix G. This annual report gives the names of new, continuing, ex officio, and appointed
Online SRTE Pilot Project, Appendix H. Angela Linse, Executive Director and Associate Dean of the Schreyer Institute for Teaching Excellence, presented an overview of the Online SRTE and Pilot Project.
Faculty
Tenure-Flow Rates Appendix
I.
This report provides data on the percentage of faculty who achieve tenure in the categories
of male, female, minority, and non-minority.
Faculty Salaries, Academic Year 2006-2007,
Appendix J. This
annual report focuses on comparisons internally among units at
Annual Report on Research and Graduate Education, Appendix K. This report will be rescheduled.
Authors’ Rights and Publishing Agreements, Appendix L. Mark Kester, Chair of the Senate Committee on Research presented the following statement.
“The Senate
Committee on Research felt that the overall goals of the Statement by the CIC Provost’s
on publishing agreements were compelling and significant. Protecting
intellectual property rights for academic authors is crucial to ensure optimal
dissemination of information between colleagues, students and
institutions. SCOR fully supports the
goals and objectives of the statement.
However, critical concerns in implementing this document were raised by
SCOR members. The major question
centered around who, in fact, would negotiate an amended publication
agreement? It appears that the onus of
negotiating an agreement with publishers would be placed on individual faculty
members and not the institution. Would this
type of negotiation make publishing more difficult? What happens if the Publisher refuses to sign
the Addendum to Publication Agreements for CIC authors? SCOR would like to
suggest that the
Update
on Academic Integrity Violations, Appendix M. This report gives data on the total number of
academic integrity cases for the past five years. Also included are titles showing violations
by code type, distribution by student enrollment year, and data related to case
management.
Energy
and the Environment at
NONE
COMMENTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE GOOD
OF THE UNIVERSITY
Chair Floros: Are there any comments?
Donald Rung, Retired Senator: Today is the last meeting of one of our most distinguished Senators who has over the years given great service to the community and to the Senate; unfortunately he will not be at the next meeting. I would like to personally thank Tom Frank who just gave the report on salaries. Thank you Tom.
Chair Floros: Thank you for your comments.
ADJOURNMENT
Chair Floros: May I have a motion to adjourn?
Senators: So moved.
Chair Floros: All those in favor, please say Aye.
Senators: Aye.
Chair Floros: Motion carries. The March 20, 2007, meeting was adjourned at 3:58 p.m. The next meeting of the University Faculty Senate will be held on Tuesday, April 24, 2007, at 1:30 p.m. in Room 112 Kern Graduate Building.