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The Devices
Teaching, Research, Service
General
A review of some of the research underway in bioengineering appeared in the Spring issue of Penn State Engineering.
A brief review of how man and machine compatibility is tackled in medical equipment from heart devices to kidney dialysis machines was also in the Spring issue of Penn State Engineering.
Materials
Many different types of materials are used in the development and testing of heart devices. These range from metals to plastics to carbon compounds. Penn State is one of the foremost universities in the study and development of new materials, and this expertise is often used in the development of new biomaterials and materials for biological devices.
One area of recent work is that of biomedical polymers. Similar polymers are currently used in the blood sac or pumping chamber, compliance chamber and cannula of the Arrowheart left ventricular assist system and in some total artifical hearts.
Another area, also in polymers, explores materials that move with an electrical current. These organic composites that change shape under an electric voltage may open the door for the manufacture of artificial muscles, smart skins, capacitors, and tiny drug pumps.
Pharmaceutical Tools
Virtual Stomach
Penn State mechanical engineers, working with medical and
pharmaceutical researchers, have developed the first computer-generated "virtual stomach" to
follow the path of extended-release tablets that are designed to remain in the stomach for hours
while slowly releasing medicine.
Clinical Applications
Mini Surgical Tools
Penn State engineers have developed new design software and are using
it, in cooperation with surgeons from the University's College of Medicine, to develop new
multi-task surgical tools that look like tiny jaws but will be able to bend around obstructions.
Ultrasound Insulin Patch
Penn State engineers have developed a prototype for an ultrasound
insulin delivery system that is about the size and weight of a matchbook that can be worn as a
patch on the body.
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A'ndrea Messer for problems with this web site.
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