UNIVERSITY PARK, Pa. –– Patrick Hoey’s path to Penn State graduation took a crushing turn on a summer night in 2023.
Hoey was enjoying a vacation with family friends at a home in New York’s Finger Lakes region and gearing up for his junior year in Penn State’s Smeal College of Business.
He made a spontaneous move any college kid might do: A dive off the backyard dock into the dark lake below.
“And then I just couldn't feel anything,” Hoey recalled. “I was kind of sitting there face down in the water, thinking ‘I'm gonna die.’”
Hoey doesn’t remember much of what happened next. He knows his friends pulled him from the water. He knows the lake in that spot was more shallow than he recalled from a previous swim.
Hoey was taken by ambulance to Strong Memorial Hospital an hour away in Rochester, where he underwent emergency surgery. When he woke up afterward, he was unable to move anything below his chest and had only limited motion in his upper arms.
Nearly three years later, Hoey is graduating from Smeal with his degree in risk management.
It’s not the commencement day he imagined.
But it’s the one he feels incredibly lucky to experience.
“The way I cross the stage may look different,” Hoey said, “but the way it will feel is infinitely more meaningful.”
A life ‘completely changed’
Hoey suffered a fracture to his C4-C5 vertebrae, in the lower part of his neck. It’s among the most serious types of spinal cord injuries, according to the National Institutes of Health. Patients with that type of damage can be completely paralyzed and might not ever breathe on their own again.
“It was really unsure what his level of ability would be,” Patrick’s mom, Diane Hoey, said. “Literally in a blink of an eye, his life completely changed. That's just the perspective of how traumatic that is.”
But Hoey was off the ventilator almost immediately. He spent a week in the hospital in Rochester, and then about a month at Magee Rehabilitation, a facility closer to his family’s home in the Philadelphia suburb of Devon.
One of the highlights of that month in Magee was a visit from Penn State Assistant Teaching Professor Ambrose Curtis, who taught Hoey in a public speaking class in the spring of 2023, just before the injury. Curtis said he’ll never forget how, on the first day of class, Hoey introduced himself and shook his hand and then presented him with a gift of pistachios, Curtis’ favorite snack, on the last.
In the hospital, Hoey told Curtis things could have been much worse.
“His attitude is, has always been, since the injury so upbeat and chipper and optimistic about where he's heading,” Curtis said.
That connection is so strong that Curtis has a lecture that features Hoey, who remains a strong public speaker despite the fact that his injury made his diaphragm weaker.
By spring semester, in January 2024, Hoey enrolled in online classes at Penn State. He did the same for the 2024-25 school year, all while intense outpatient rehab continued.
His end goal was to graduate in person at the University Park campus.
“That was a big motivating factor for me in my recovery,” Hoey said.
Surgery and rehab helped Hoey regain some use of his hands and wrists. He can lift his arms in the air. Some feeling has returned to his legs.
What remains uncertain is how much farther Hoey’s recovery will go or whether future medical advancements might help.
“I’m not giving up hope yet,” he said.